Wednesday, March 6, 2013

1303.1151 (Peter Stano et al.)

Local Spin Susceptibilities of Low-Dimensional Electron Systems    [PDF]

Peter Stano, Jelena Klinovaja, Amir Yacoby, Daniel Loss
We investigate, assess, and suggest possibilities for a measurement of the local spin susceptibility of a conducting low-dimensional electron system. The basic setup of the experiment we envisage is a source-probe one. Locally induced spin density (e.g. by a magnetized atomic force microscope tip) extends in the medium according to its spin susceptibility. The induced magnetization can be detected as a dipolar magnetic field, for instance, by an ultra-sensitive nitrogen-vacancy center based detector, from which the spatial structure of the spin susceptibility can be deduced. We find that one-dimensional systems, such as semiconducting nanowires or carbon nanotubes, are expected to yield a measurable signal. The signal in a two-dimensional electron gas is weaker, though materials with high enough $g$-factor (such as InGaAs) seem promising for successful measurements.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1303.1151

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