Wednesday, February 8, 2012

1104.3875 (D. Subramaniam et al.)

Wave function mapping in graphene quantum dots with soft confinement    [PDF]

D. Subramaniam, F. Libisch, Y. Li, C. Pauly, V. Geringer, R. Reiter, T. Mashoff, M. Liebmann, J. Burgdoerfer, C. Busse, T. Michely, R. Mazzarello, M. Pratzer, M. Morgenstern
Using low-temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy, we map the local
density of states (LDOS) of graphene quantum dots supported on Ir(111). Due to
a band gap in the projected Ir band structure around the graphene K point, the
electronic properties of the QDs are dominantly graphene-like. Indeed, we
compare the results favorably with tight binding calculations on the honeycomb
lattice based on parameters derived from density functional theory. We find
that the interaction with the substrate near the edge of the island gradually
opens a gap in the Dirac cone, which implies soft-wall confinement.
Interestingly, this confinement results in highly symmetric wave functions.
Further influences of the substrate are given by the known moir{\'e} potential
and a 10% penetration of an Ir surface resonance
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1104.3875

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