Friday, January 4, 2013

1301.0183 (JianQiao Zhang et al.)

A gauge-invariant and current-continuous microscopic ac quantum
transport theory
   [PDF]

JianQiao Zhang, ZhenYu Yin, Xiao Zheng, ChiYung Yam, GuanHua Chen
There had been consensus on what the accurate ac quantum transport theory was until some recent works challenged the conventional wisdom. Basing on the non-equilibrium Green's function formalism for time-dependent quantum transport, we derive an expression for the dynamic admittance that satisfies gauge invariance and current continuity, and clarify the key concept in the field. The validity of our now formalism is verified by first-principles calculation of the transient current through a carbon-nanotube-based device under the time-dependent bias voltage. Moreover, the previously well-accepted expression for dynamic admittance is recovered only when the device is a perfect conductor at a specific potential.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1301.0183

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